Table 5. Maximum length, maximum depth, location, life zone, primary region inhabited in CCS, and species range of common flatfish species found in the CCS.

SpeciesCommon nameMaximum Length (cm)Adult Depth (m)Primary Life Zone InhabitedRegionRange
Atheresthes stomiasArrowtooth flounder8450-250Inner shelf-mesobenthalIEBP
Citharichthys sordidusPacific sanddab4150-150Inner shelf - mesobenthalIIO-SD
C. xanthostigmaLongfin sanddab250-135Inner shelf - mid-shelfIII-IVSD
Eopsetta jordaniPetrale sole7050-250Inner shelf - mesobenthalIEBP
Errex zachirusRex sole5950-300Mid-shelf - mesobenthalIEBP
Hippoglossoides elassodonFlathead sole4650-200Inner shelf - mesobenthalIK-A
H. stenolepisPacific halibut2670-200Inner shelf - mesobenthalIANEBP
Microstomus pacificusDover sole7650-300+Mid-shelf - bathybenthalI-IIEBP-SD
Paralichthys californicusCalifornia halibut1500-100Inner shelf - mesobenthalII-IVSD
Platichthys stellatusStarry flounder910-100Estuarine - sublittoralIACB
Pleuronectes bilineatusRock sole 570-150Inner shelf-outer shelfINEBP
P. isolepisButter sole550-100Inner shelf - outer shelfIEBP
P. vetulusEnglish sole570-150Inner shelf - outer shelfIEBP-SD
Pleuronichthys decurrens Curlfin sole3618-350Inner shelf - mesobenthalII-IVO-SD
P. verticalisHornyhead sole3610-180Inner shelf - outer shelfIII-IVSD
P. ritteriSpotted sole300-50Inner shelfIII-IVSD
Psettichthys melanosticusSand sole 530-50Inner shelfIEBP

Provinces: A--Aleutian; ACP--Arctic-circumboreal Pacific; AO--Arctic Oceanic; ATT--Antitropical-temperate; C--Californian; EBP--Eastern Boreal Pacific; ETP--Eastern Temperate Pacific; K--Kurile Islands; NEBP--Northeastern Boreal Pacific; O--Oregonian; SD--San Diegan; TNP--Temperate North Pacific

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